MACROECONOMÍA
(MACROECONOMICS) - (ECO)- Study of the economy
as a whole.
MANO INVISIBLE (INVISIBLE
HAND)- (ECO)- Adam Smith's phrase expressing the
idea that the pursuit of self-interest by individuals will
lead a desirable outcome for society as a whole.
MARGEN DE
GANANCIA NETA (NET PROFIT MARGIN)- (CON)- Income
after all costs have been deducted.
MARGEN DE
GANANCIA OPERACIONAL (OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN)-
(FIN)- Used to determine the percentage of each sales
dollar that is represented by operating profits.
MERCADEO (MARKETING)-
(MKT)- Process of planning and executing the
conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas,
goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy
individual and organizational objectives.
MERCADO DE
CAPITAL (CAPITAL MARKET)- (FIN)- A market in
which financial instruments such as stocks and bonds are
bought and sold.
MERCADO DE DINERO
(MONEY MARKET)- (ECO)- The market for
short-term debt instruments (such as Treasury Bills.)
MERCADO
FINANCIERO (FINANCIAL MARKET)- (FIN)- A market
in which financial instruments (stocks, bonds, etc.) are
bought and sold.
MERCADO NEGRO (BLACK
MARKET)- (ECO)- A market in which sales take place
at a price above the legal maximum.
MERCADO PRIMARIO
(PRIMARY MARKET)- (FIN)- Financial market where
initial issues of financial securities are sold.
MERCADO
SECUNDARIO (SECONDARY MARKET)- (FIN)- Financial
market in which existing securities can be bought and
sold.
MERCADOS (MARKETS)-
(ECO)- A general term referring to all of the various
arrangements that people have for trading with one
another.
MICROECONOMIA (MICROECONOMICS)-
(ECO)- Study of a particular markets.
MISION (MISSION)-
(MKT)- General purpose or reason for an organization's
existence.
MONETARISTAS (MONETARISTS)-
(ECO)- Economists who believe that movements in the
money supply are the primary causes of "ups" and
"downs" in business activity.
MONOPOLIO (MONOPOLY)-
(ECO)- (1) A market in which there is only a single
seller. (2) The single seller in such a market. A natural
monopoly occurs when the average total cost of a
single firm falls over such an extended range that one
firm can produce the total quantity sold at a lower
average cost than could two or more firms.
MONOPOLIO
BILATERAL (BILATERAL MONOPOLY)- (ECO)- A market
in which both buyer and seller exercise monopoly power,
and neither passively accepts the demands of the other.
MONOPOLIO NATURAL
(NATURAL MONOPOLY)- (ECO)- An industry in which
total costs are minimized by having just one producer
serve the entire market.
MONOPOLIO PURO (PURE
MONOPOLY)- (ECO)- A market structure in which one
firm accounts for 100 percent of industry sales.
MONOPSONIO (MONOPSONY)-
(ECO)- A market in which there is only one buyer.
